Arizona State
Land Department

1616 West Adams
Phoenix, AZ 85007

See Also

Natural Resources Division

Natural Resources Programs





Energy Minerals Management Program

The Minerals Section of the Arizona State Land Department (ASLD) is responsible for energy exploration and production activities on State Trust land. Its primary obligation is to maximize revenues from processing and administering leases on State Trust lands for commodities including oil & gas, CO2, helium, and geothermal resources while considering the long term best interest of the Trust.  Arizona’s public schools are the primary State Trust beneficiary.  The right to explore for and produce energy mineral commodities on State Trust land is accomplished by obtaining the following mineral-related lease.

Energy Minerals Leases


A non-refundable filing fee of $500.00 is required for each application.
An Environmental Disclosure Questionnaire must be filled out and accompany each application.
Applications must be typed or printed in ink.  Applications that are incomplete or illegible will be returned.
Each application can cover a maximum 2,560 acres, which must be within any 6 contiguous sections.
The term of an energy mineral lease is five (5) years, renewable for a second term of five (5) years.  The lease can be held for an additional (third) five-year term if a well has been drilled on the lease that is considered to be in shut-in status, or held indefinitely with a producing well on which royalty is paid to the ASLD (see item 17, below).
Lease boundaries and access routes must be plotted separately on a USGS topographic map included with the application.
The application must be signed by the applicant(s) or an authorized agent.  If an agent is filing for the applicant, a notarized Power of Attorney must be filled with the Department.  The filing fee for a Power of Attorney is $50.00.
The processing of an energy mineral lease takes one (1) to two (2) months. 
The application is reviewed by the Minerals Section. 
Rent is $1.00 per acre per year for the first five-year term, and $2.00 per acre per year for second five-year term if renewal is requested and granted.  The rental for a third term, held by a shut-in well, is also $3.00 per acre per year.
A Surface Use Plan must be submitted and approved by ASLD prior to exploration activities on the lease, such as drilling or geophysical surveys.
If surface disturbing activities are planned, an Archaeological survey is required and a Biological survey may be required; in addition, any other applicable permits must be submitted for review.
The review and processing of the Surface Use Plan is also done by the Minerals Section and again takes one (1) to two (2) months.
Any drilling activities must also be permitted and approved through the Arizona Oil & Gas Conservation Commission (OGCC).
A minimum bond of $25,000 is required by the OGCC.
The Plan of Operations expires with the lease.
If a discovery (oil, natural gas, Helium, CO2) is made, the lessee will pay a royalty to the ASLD of 12.5% of the gross value of the production.

Energy Oil & Gas Lease Forms and Information

General Requirements
Go to Forms Page >>

General Requirements

Application Fee


There is a non-refundable filing fee of $500 per energy minerals application.

Other Fees


Rental fees are required on all agreements. Royalties are paid on all recovered mineral products. Additional fees, such as appraisal or administrative fees may also be required.

Required Maps


A USGS topographic map showing lease boundaries, access routes, roads, utilities, etc., must be submitted with the application along with the locations of holes or other exploration activity sites; e.g. geophysical surveys, prospecting lines, etc.

Other Necessary Documents


Exploration permits require a plan of operations. Aerial photos, contour maps and registered surveys may also be required. Surveys of cultural resources, native plants, wildlife, and endangered species are required components of all mineral activities.

Reclamation Bond


The minimum bond required is $3,000. The actual bond amount is based upon the type of operation and the degree of disturbance.

Indemnity Insurance


Indemnity insurance will be required for most operations.

Other Permitting Requirements


The applicant is responsible for determining permitting requirements from other regulatory agencies and to be in compliance.

Applicable State Laws

ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES
Title 27: Minerals, Oil and Gas
Title 37: Public Lands
Title 41: State Government

ARIZONA ADMINISTRATIVE CODE
Title 12: Natural Resources, Chapter 5

**Note: A.R.S. § 41-844 requires parties in charge of ground-disturbing projects on State [Trust]
land to promptly report the discovery of any archaeological, paleontological or historic site or object to the director of the Arizona State Museum.

Other Useful Links

Arizona Department
 of Mines & Mineral Resources

 602 771-1600
 www.mines.az.gov
Arizona Geological Survey
 520 770-3500
 www.azgs.az.gov
   
Arizona State Mine Inspector
 602 542-5971
 www.asmi.state.az.us
Arizona State Museum
 520 621-4011
 www.statemuseum.arizona.edu
   
Bureau of Land Management
 Land and Mineral Records

 602 417-9528
 www.blm.gov
U.S. Geological Survey
 520 670-6671 ex. 221

 www.usgs.gov

Mineral Section Contact Information

Arizona State Land Department
MINERALS SECTION
1616 West Adams Street
Phoenix, Arizona 85007
602-542-4628
fax 602-542-3507
www.land.state.az.us